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What to do in Antananarivo
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What to do in Antananarivo, the capital of Madagascar

Explore the Heart of Madagascar: Uncover Historical and Natural Wonders in Antananarivo and Beyond

Madagascar is a country rich in culture, history, and breathtaking landscapes. If you’re planning a visit to Antananarivo, the capital, you’ll find an array of exciting places to explore, from ancient royal sites to serene natural parks. Here’s a look at some of the must-visit destinations in the region.

1. Alasora Hill: A Royal Legacy

Located southeast of Antananarivo, Alasora is one of the oldest villages in the Imerina region. In the 16th century, King Andriamanelo established his kingdom here, enhancing its protection with defensive ditches and a unique stone portal, the vavahady. Today, visitors can explore royal tombs, defensive ditches, and a standing stone. The tomb of Andriamanelo remains a place of reverence, where offerings are still made today. Open every day from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM.

2. Ambohijoky: A Sacred Hill with Stunning Views

This exceptional archaeological site, once known as Analamasina, is famous for its ancient defense structures and the tomb of Rafotsirabodo, a queen of King Andrianampoinimerina. From the top of the hill, enjoy panoramic views over the surrounding rice fields and villages. Open Monday, Wednesday to Sunday, from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM (closed on Tuesdays).

3. Tsarasaotra Park: A Birdwatcher’s Paradise

Nestled in the heart of the city, Tsarasaotra Park is a small yet vital Ramsar site, offering a sanctuary for waterfowl, especially herons and ducks. The park is a perfect blend of nature and urban life, with a tranquil lake surrounded by wetlands and wooded areas. It’s open daily from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM.

4. Croc Farm: Discover Madagascar’s Wild Side

Just 3 km from Antananarivo’s international airport, Croc Farm offers a fascinating glimpse into the island’s wildlife. Primarily a crocodile farm, the park also features other endemic species like lemurs and chameleons. Open daily from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM.

5. Rova of Antananarivo: Royal History

Known as Rovan’i Madagasikara, this historic royal complex was home to Malagasy kings and queens from 1610 to 1896. Explore its temples, palaces, and royal tombs while enjoying breathtaking views over the city. Open every day except Tuesday, from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM.

6. Kaloy: The Birthplace of Kings

Kaloy is a significant site in the northern Merina Kingdom, the birthplace of King Andrianampoinimerina and possibly King Ralambo. This hill resembles the famous Ambohimanga, offering another deep dive into the history of the Malagasy monarchy. Open Monday, Wednesday to Sunday, from 8:30 AM to 5:00 PM.

7. Ambohimalaza: A Necropolis with Ancient Defense Walls

Located along the National Route 2, Ambohimalaza is home to over 300 tombs, some of which are mausoleums. The site, once ruled by Andriantompokoindrindra, features remnants of defensive ditches, giving visitors a glimpse into the past. Open Monday to Saturday, from 8:30 AM to 5:00 PM (closed on Fridays).

8. Ambohimanambola: The Sacred Idol of Ikelimalaza

This sacred site located east of Antananarivo was the home of the revered royal idol, Ikelimalaza, destroyed in 1869 by Queen Ranavalona II after her conversion to Christianity. The village’s rich history can be explored on foot, with tombs and the remains of a royal sanctuary. Open Monday to Saturday, from 8:30 AM to 5:00 PM (closed on Fridays).

9. Andringitra Avaratra: Historic Heights

A scenic trek up Andringitra Avaratra, located 30 km north of Antananarivo, offers rich historical insights and stunning views of the region’s landscape. At 1,700 meters high, this site is perfect for experienced hikers looking to connect with both nature and Malagasy history. Open every day from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM.

10. Galaxy Golf: Family-Friendly Fun

Whether you’re a beginner or a seasoned golfer, Galaxy Golf in Andraharo offers a perfect space for everyone. Enjoy 22 covered tees, putting greens, and a 6-hole pitch and putt course. Kids can also enjoy the Stix and Stones Junior Golf Academy. Open daily from 7:00 AM to 7:00 PM (Sundays till 6:00 PM).

11. Balnéoforme Spa: The Perfect Escape

For relaxation, head to the Balnéoforme Spa at Hotel Colbert, offering a 1,200 m² wellness space complete with a heated pool, sauna, hammam, and exclusive body treatments. Open daily from 9:00 AM to 9:00 PM.

12. Cinepax Madagascar: Enjoy the Latest Blockbusters

Experience the latest films in Antananarivo at Cinepax, featuring international standard facilities with Dolby Surround sound. Located at Tana Water Front, Cinepax offers both 2D and 3D movies in a comfortable environment. Open Tuesday to Sunday, with varied hours.

13. Antananarivo City: A Historical Hub

Known as the “City of a Thousand,” Antananarivo is a center of culture and history. From the Upper Town’s historic monuments to the vibrant local culture like the “Zoma Manifika” (Friday Market), there’s always something to explore. The city offers plenty of entertainment and cultural experiences, making it a lively destination for visitors.

14. Galaxy Golf: A Family-Friendly Golf Course

If you’re a golf enthusiast, Galaxy Golf in Andraharo is the place to be. This golf course offers 22 covered tees, putting greens, and a 6-hole pitch-and-putt course. It’s a perfect place for beginners (with free introductory sessions) and families, thanks to its junior golf academy for children aged 4-17. You’ll have fun while improving your game.

15. Balnéoforme Spa: Ultimate Relaxation

For a true escape from the hustle and bustle, visit the Balnéoforme Spa at Hotel Colbert. Spanning over 1200m², it offers a heated pool, body treatments using essential oils, Finnish saunas, a Hammam, and fitness facilities. It’s the perfect place to unwind and rejuvenate in a tranquil atmosphere.

16. Cinepax Madagascar: A Cinema Experience

Located at the Tana Water Front Mall, Cinepax Madagascar is a modern cinema with international-standard facilities. Offering both 2D and 3D screenings, you can enjoy the latest blockbusters with Dolby Surround sound. Whether you’re a movie buff or just looking for entertainment, Cinepax provides a comfortable and immersive experience.

17. Milalaooo: A Family Amusement Park

For a fun day out with the family, head to Milalaooo. Located in the Akoor’ Digue Mall, this amusement park offers shopping, dining, and entertainment for all ages. It’s a great spot for enjoying both relaxation and excitement in one place.

18. Andringitra Avaratra: Historical Hiking Adventure

If you enjoy outdoor activities, the Andringitra Avaratra hike is a must. Located about 30 km from Antananarivo, this hike offers stunning views from the top of a hill, where King Andrianjaka once overlooked the city. It’s a perfect combination of history and nature, offering scenic rural landscapes and a glimpse into the kingdom’s fortified past.

19. Ampahidralambo: Discover Weaving Tradition

About 20 km north of Antananarivo, Ampahidralambo offers a unique cultural experience. Explore its historical sites, including a fort built by King Ralambo, and discover Fonohasina, a village known for its traditional weaving techniques. This easy hike leads you to the sacred hill of Ambohidrabiby, offering a blend of history, nature, and local craftsmanship.

20. Mahitsy: Scenic Cascade and Benedictine Monastery

Located 30 km west of Antananarivo, Mahitsy offers a peaceful retreat. The 13 km hike takes you through beautiful landscapes and culminates at the Benedictine monastery of Ambohimanjakarano, founded in 1954. Along the way, enjoy views of Ankazomby Hill and the surrounding rural scenery.

21. Andramasina: Hidden Treasures of Nature and History

Andramasina, located about 40 km southeast of Antananarivo, is home to historical sites like Ambohimanjaka’s noble tombs and the Sisaony Waterfall. Explore its natural forest and serene landscapes, which make it an ideal destination for history lovers and nature enthusiasts alike.

22. Sambaina: A Journey Through History and Scenic Views

Located 43 kilometers east of Antananarivo, Sambaina is a serene rural area offering a 9-kilometer hike that promises breathtaking views and a step back in time. This region is known for its historical significance, beautiful panoramas, and rural activities that connect visitors with local life.

23. Mandalotsimaka: An Ancient Boundary of Dilambato

Just 10 km south of Antananarivo, Mandalotsimaka is a village known for its erected standing stones, marking the boundary between Dilambato and Famailahy. The site is surrounded by a lush landscape offering panoramic views and is steeped in history.

24. Mangabe: A Sacred Hill with Royal Tombs

Located 20 km north of Antananarivo, Mangabe is home to several royal tombs, including those of Andriantsivongo and Andriantendro, astrologers and diviners who served the great King Andrianampoinimerina. The hill offers picturesque rural views and is a cultural and historical treasure.

25. Manjakazafy: In the Footsteps of a Queen

Located 30 km west of Antananarivo, Manjakazafy is a historic village where Princess Razafindrahety, later known as Queen Ranavalona III, spent her childhood before becoming the last queen of Madagascar. This hike offers a journey through a land rich in royal history, scenic rural views, and fortifications built to protect the kingdom.

26. Manjakandriana: Nature and Culture Combined

Situated 55 km from Antananarivo, Manjakandriana offers beautiful natural escapades, including visits to Mandraka and Angavokely. The district also boasts cultural sites such as the historical summits of Fanongoavana, Ambatotetolimirahavavy, and Ambohiborona, making it an ideal destination for nature and culture lovers alike.

27. Andramasina: A District of Sacred Sites and Natural Wonders

Located 62 km southwest of Antananarivo, Andramasina is known for its sacred sites such as the Doany of Ambohibemanjaka, and the Tsiazompaniry Lake. The district is also home to a vast forest and a beautiful waterfall, making it a nature lover’s paradise.

28. Anjozorobe: History and Protected Natural Areas

Located 90 km northeast of Antananarivo, Anjozorobe is home to the historic hill of Ambatomanitrasina and the protected Anjozorobe Angavo reserve. The area is known for its natural beauty and wildlife, including a variety of lemurs and birds.

29. Ankazobe: Rich Natural Beauty and Wildlife

About 90 km from Antananarivo, Ankazobe is known for its diverse landscapes, including the Ankafobe Reserve and the Ambohitantely Nature Reserve. These areas are rich in both flora and fauna, making them a must-visit for nature lovers.

30. Rova of Ambohimanga: A Royal Heritage

About an hour from Antananarivo, Ambohimanga, the “Blue Hill,” is a UNESCO World Heritage site, famous for its royal history and archaeological treasures. It includes royal palaces, sacred basins, tombs, and defensive ditches, along with significant cultural sites like the ancient portals that mark the entrance to the kingdom.

31. Ambohidratrimo: A Sacred Hill with Royal Ties

Located 14 km from the Mahajanga Road, Ambohidratrimo is one of the 12 sacred hills, rich in historical significance. It is the birthplace of Rambolamasoandro, the first wife of King Andrianampoinimerina, and the mother of King Radama I.

32. Ambohitantely Special Reserve: A Biodiversity Hotspot

The Ambohitantely Special Reserve, located in the Ankazobe district, is one of the last remaining forests in Madagascar’s central plateau. The reserve is home to unique flora and fauna, including three species of lemurs, 17 species of reptiles, and 50 species of birds. It’s a paradise for nature enthusiasts.

33. Tsimbazaza Botanical and Zoological Park: A Must-Visit for Nature Lovers

Tsimbazaza Park is an iconic destination in Antananarivo, combining a zoo, research garden, and educational site. It is a perfect spot to explore Madagascar’s biodiversity and is great for families and nature enthusiasts.

34. Lemurs’ Park: A Unique Wildlife Experience

Just 22 km from Antananarivo, Lemurs’ Park is a sanctuary for Madagascar’s famous lemurs. With seven species of lemurs, this park offers an unforgettable opportunity to witness these fascinating animals in their natural environment.

35. Angavokely and Angavobe Forest Reserve: A Historic Forestry Station

Angavokely, one of Madagascar’s oldest forestry stations, was established in 1913 and is known for its lush forests and historical significance. Once home to a military preparatory school and later a forestry school, this site is a great place for exploring Madagascar’s environmental heritage.

36. Atsimondrano: A District Rich in History and Nature

Located just 10 km from Antananarivo, Atsimondrano offers a mix of historical sites, including the royal tombs of Imerimanjaka, and stunning natural landscapes. It’s an ideal spot for those seeking to explore both the history and the beauty of Madagascar’s countryside.

37. Avaradrano: A District of Cultural and Natural Wonders

Located 25 km from Antananarivo, Avaradrano is a district filled with attractions, from traditional artisan workshops to historical landmarks such as the cultural heritage of Alasora and Ilafy. This area offers a great blend of culture, history, and nature.

38. Ambohidrabiby: A Sacred Hill of Historical Significance

Ambohidrabiby is a historic hill that was once the capital of the Kingdom of Ralambo. It is home to important cultural and historical sites, including royal tombs, defensive ditches, and sacred water sites. Visitors can also explore the famous silk weaving workshops in nearby villages.

Contact Cactus Tours Madagascar for any Madagascar tours  or excursion in Antananarivo you wish to have.

Explore the Heart of Madagascar: Uncover Historical and Natural Wonders in Antananarivo and Beyond Madagascar is a country rich in culture, history, and breathtaking landscapes. If you’re planning a visit to Antananarivo, the capital, you’ll find an array of exciting places to explore, from ancient royal sites to serene natural parks. Here’s a look at…

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